See spać in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "naspać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przespać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przesypiać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zaspać"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zasypiać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "spać"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "spać"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*swep-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swep-"
],
[
"*supn-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/supn-"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti"
],
[
"*-ā́ˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-ā́ˀtei"
],
[
"*-ati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ati"
],
[
"*sъpati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъpati"
],
[
"*sъpati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъpati"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*sъpati",
"id": "sleep",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swep-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *supn-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *sъpati\nOld Polish spać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*supn-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sъpati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"spać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"sleep\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"spać\" id=\"Old_Polish:_sleep\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *sъpati.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swep-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *supn-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *sъpati\nOld Polish spać\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *sъpati. First attested in the 13th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "spać impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "niewyspanie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greater Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 11 16 11 11 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 15 12 11 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie^(scan transliteration, transcription), Miechów, page 11:",
"text": "Moui to slou[o] albo sedøcim albo spøcim",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 75, 5, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Spali sø sen swoy (dormierunt somnum suum)",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
58
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 113v:",
"text": "Recumbere id est iacere vel dormire ligen lezecz vel spącz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to rest in a state of reduced consciousness)"
],
"id": "en-spać-zlw-opl-verb-fPahS81K",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) to sleep (to rest in a state of reduced consciousness)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 11 16 11 11 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 15 12 11 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
82
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 87, 5, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Vczinil iesm se iaco czlowek przez pomoczi medzi martwimi wolen, iaco raneni spøcz (dormientes) w grobech, gichsze ne iest pamøczen wøczey",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to be dead)"
],
"id": "en-spać-zlw-opl-verb-A2~t6Jj4",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, attested in Lesser Poland) to sleep (to be dead)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "37 31 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 14 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 12 12 13 12 12 15 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 12 11 16 11 11 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 12 12 15 12 11 12 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 19, 33:",
"text": "*Wstopywszy starsza ku oczczu y spala gest s nym (dormivitque cum patre)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to have sexual intercourse with)"
],
"id": "en-spać-zlw-opl-verb-eAgPuf9K",
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/spat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "spać"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Old Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Old Polish entries with etymon",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish imperfective verbs",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *swep-",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old Polish verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"zlw-opl:Death",
"zlw-opl:Sex",
"zlw-opl:Sleep"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "naspać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przespać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "przesypiać"
},
{
"tags": [
"perfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zaspać"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "zasypiać"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"word": "spać"
},
{
"lang": "Silesian",
"lang_code": "szl",
"word": "spać"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*swep-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/swep-"
],
[
"*supn-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/supn-"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti"
],
[
"*-ā́ˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-ā́ˀtei"
],
[
"*-ati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ati"
],
[
"*sъpati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъpati"
],
[
"*sъpati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sъpati"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": ":inh",
"3": "sla-pro:*sъpati",
"id": "sleep",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swep-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *supn-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *sъpati\nOld Polish spać\n[Appendix:Glossary#derived_terms|Derived]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*swep-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*supn-\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" }, { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*sъpati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"spać\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" }\" data-id=\"sleep\" data-lang=\"zlw-opl\" data-title=\"spać\" id=\"Old_Polish:_sleep\">\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *sъpati.",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "13th century"
},
"expansion": "First attested in the 13th century",
"name": "etydate"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *swep-der.\nProto-Balto-Slavic *supn-\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\nProto-Slavic *sъpati\nOld Polish spać\nInherited from Proto-Slavic *sъpati. First attested in the 13th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf"
},
"expansion": "spać impf",
"name": "zlw-opl-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "niewyspanie"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greater Poland Old Polish",
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
34,
40
]
],
"ref": "c. 1301-1350, Kazania świętokrzyskie^(scan transliteration, transcription), Miechów, page 11:",
"text": "Moui to slou[o] albo sedøcim albo spøcim",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
5
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 75, 5, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Spali sø sen swoy (dormierunt somnum suum)",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
53,
58
]
],
"ref": "c. 1500, Wokabularz lubiński, Lubiń: inkunabuł Archiwum Archidiecezjalnego w Gnieźnie, sygn. Inc. 78d., page 113v:",
"text": "Recumbere id est iacere vel dormire ligen lezecz vel spącz",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to rest in a state of reduced consciousness)"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland; attested in Lesser Poland; Greater Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attested in Lesser Poland, Greater Poland) to sleep (to rest in a state of reduced consciousness)"
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Lesser Poland Old Polish",
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
77,
82
]
],
"english": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"ref": "1939 [end of the 14th century], Ryszard Ganszyniec, Witold Taszycki, Stefan Kubica, Ludwik Bernacki, editors, Psałterz florjański łacińsko-polsko-niemiecki [Sankt Florian Psalter]^(scan transliteration, transcription), numbers 87, 5, Krakow: Zakład Narodowy imienia Ossolińskich, z zasiłkiem Sejmu Śląskiego [The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament]:",
"text": "Vczinil iesm se iaco czlowek przez pomoczi medzi martwimi wolen, iaco raneni spøcz (dormientes) w grobech, gichsze ne iest pamøczen wøczey",
"translation": "The Ossoliński National Institute: with the benefit of the Silesian Parliament",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to be dead)"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"qualifier": "attested in Lesser Poland",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively, attested in Lesser Poland) to sleep (to be dead)"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish quotations with omitted translation",
"Old Polish terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"ref": "1930 [c. 1455], “Gen”, in Ludwik Bernacki, editor, Biblia królowej Zofii (Biblia szaroszpatacka)^(transliteration, transcription), 19, 33:",
"text": "*Wstopywszy starsza ku oczczu y spala gest s nym (dormivitque cum patre)",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sleep (to have sexual intercourse with)"
],
"links": [
[
"sleep",
"sleep"
]
],
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/spat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/spat͡ɕʲ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "spać"
}
Download raw JSONL data for spać meaning in Old Polish (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Polish dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-10-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.